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Is testosterone a controlled substance?

By Dr. Paul C. Holmwood, MD. Published . 1 min read.

Yes. In the United States testosterone and other anabolic steroids are Schedule III controlled substances under the Controlled Substances Act. That is why TRT requires a prescription from a DEA-registered provider, why telehealth prescribing follows specific federal rules and why buying testosterone without a prescription is illegal.

What this means for you

Schedule III status has practical effects. Prescriptions have refill limits set by federal law, the pharmacy may verify your identity, and a telehealth prescriber must evaluate you in a live visit rather than by form alone. It also means possession without a valid prescription is a federal offense, which is the legal problem with testosterone sold by gyms, forums or overseas websites, in addition to the fact that nobody has verified what is in the vial.

How it works at Biotech Lifestyle

Our providers are DEA-registered and licensed in the states we serve, prescriptions are filled by licensed pharmacies and every patient is evaluated in a live visit. Whether testosterone is prescribed at all is the provider's decision after labs.

Treatment pages: testosterone replacement therapy. Related reading: Online TRT Clinic Questions From Reddit. All of our patient FAQs are collected on one page.

Frequently asked questions

Is testosterone a controlled substance?

Yes. In the United States testosterone and other anabolic steroids are Schedule III controlled substances under the Controlled Substances Act. That is why TRT requires a prescription from a DEA-registered provider, why telehealth prescribing follows specific federal rules and why buying testosterone without a prescription is illegal.

Are sermorelin or NAD+ controlled substances?

No. They are prescription-only compounded medications, but they are not scheduled under the Controlled Substances Act.

Can testosterone be shipped to my home?

Yes, by a licensed pharmacy filling a valid prescription, subject to state rules and carrier requirements.

What to do next

A licensed provider reviews every assessment.

There is no charge to start.

Start a free online assessment with a licensed provider

Related articles

  • Patient FAQs: Compounded GLP-1s, TRT, Sermorelin and NAD+ Short, direct answers to the questions people ask search engines about compounded semaglutide and tirzepatide, online testosterone therapy, sermorelin and NAD+, each on its own page with a link to the treatment it concerns.
  • What are NAD+ injections used for? NAD+ injections deliver nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in cellular energy metabolism and DNA repair, as a prescription medication injected under the skin.
  • Is NAD+ the same as NMN? No. NAD+, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, is the coenzyme itself. NMN, nicotinamide mononucleotide, and NR, nicotinamide riboside, are precursors the body can convert into NAD+. Injectable NAD+ delivers the molecule directly by prescription, while NMN and NR are oral supplements.
  • Is NAD+ FDA approved? No. NAD+ is not an FDA-approved drug for any use. Injectable NAD+ is prepared by compounding pharmacies under a prescription, and oral forms such as NMN and NR are regulated as dietary supplements, which the FDA does not approve before they are sold.

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This article is for information only and is not medical advice. Hormone therapy is prescribed only after evaluation by a licensed provider, and individual results vary.